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ITANOS
MUNICIPALITY
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Archaeological
Site of Palaikastro
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HISTORY
Building 5 was a wealthy, Late Minoan I town-house with 21 rooms (fig.
1). Built over an old MM III house, which may have been destroyed
by earthquake, it suffered two serious disasters in its 250
year long history, both in the LM IB period. The first was followed
by major rebuilding with a new interior plan; the second was fatal.
The building was burnt to the ground and abandoned except for a late
reoccupation in the northwest wing.
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Fig. 1 Town
plan with Building 6 highlighted
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Fig. 2 Ground plan - green: colonnaded court, blue: LM IB rebuild,
red: the Kouros sanctuary
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Digital reconstuction
with second floor
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FINDS
From the storerooms 7-13, 18, and19 came pithoi and jars for grain,
oil and wine (fig. 5a), a nest of small vases in a tripod cooking
pot (fig. 6), and jugs and cups (many fallen from wooden shelves).
Room 8 contained objects of bronze (fig. 7) and ivory, and a clay
nodule impressed by a fine gold ring with a hunting scene (fig. 8).
A deposit of textile weights in Room 19 shows that weaving was one
of the activities of the occupants. Cult objects include cup rhyta
(Room 8) (fig. 9), and a stone stand for a bronze double axe in the
main room 5. Although the shrine proper was sealed off from the rest
of the building, these cult objects may indicate that the main part
of the building was also linked to religious activities; perhaps this
was the house of a priest.
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Fig. 7 Bronze
chisels
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Fig. 8 Sealing
with hunting scene and reproduction ring by I Markakis, Sitia
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Fig. 8 Sealing
with hunting scene and reproduction ring
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Fig. 9 Cup rhyton
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Fig. 5á
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Fig. 6
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Copyright
2000 - 2005 © by www.palaikastro.com
Permission Granted by directors: Mr H.Sackett, Professor A.MacGillivray,
Professor J. Driessen
and the British School At Athens Archivist.
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